development of Latin to meet the changing needs of new talent and new subject-matter was thus precluded; with one blow of ‘his Mace petrific’ the classical spirit ended the history of the Latin tongue. This was not what the humanists had intended. Febvre and Martin point also (in L’Apparition du livre , p. 479) to the role of the revival of ancient Roman script. “Even more, the return to the antique letters contributed to make of Latin a dead language.” This is a basic point. The very letters which we associate with print itself were not medieval but Roman and were used by the humanists as part of their archeological effort. But the high visual quality of Roman script, so congenial to the printing press, was the main factor in ending the reign of Latin, even more than the revival of ancient styles by means of the printed word.